What Is Hojicha? And Why Matcha Drinkers Are Switching | Maison Koko

What Is Hojicha? And Why Matcha Drinkers Are Switching

Quick answer: What is hojicha?

Hojicha is a roasted Japanese green tea made from the same plant as matcha, but roasted at high heat instead of shade-grown and ground. The roasting turns the leaf reddish-brown and gives it a warm, toasty, caramel flavour with almost no bitterness and very little caffeine.

  • Caffeine: roughly 7 to 18mg per cup, versus 60 to 70mg for matcha.
  • Flavour: toasty, nutty, caramel-like, closer to roasted coffee than green tea.
  • Origin: 1920s Kyoto, born from roasting leaves that would otherwise go to waste.

Look at a specialty cafe menu in 2026 and you'll see it next to the matcha: a reddish-brown latte that smells like caramel and toasted grain. That's hojicha, and it's spreading fast. Global search interest in the tea has climbed 54.6 percent since early 2025. Searches for "hojicha latte" specifically are up 173 percent over the same window.[1]

We source hojicha from the same farms we buy matcha from, in Uji, Yame, and Shizuoka. Below is what the tea actually is, why the roasting process changes everything about it, and why so many of our matcha customers now keep a tin of both on the counter.

1920s
Origin, Kyoto, Japan
200°C
Roasting temperature
7–18mg
Caffeine per cup
+173%
"Hojicha latte" searches since 2025
What Is Hojicha, Exactly?

Hojicha (焙じ茶, pronounced hoh-JEE-cha) is a roasted Japanese green tea. It comes from Camellia sinensis, the same plant used to make matcha, sencha, and nearly every other true tea. The plant isn't what sets hojicha apart. The processing is.

Most Japanese green teas, matcha included, get steamed right after picking to lock in their colour and stop oxidation. Hojicha skips that path entirely. Producers roast the leaves at high temperature, usually around 200°C, in a drum roaster. That heat rewrites the leaf's chlorophyll and catechins into a different set of aromatic compounds. The green disappears. In its place: a deep reddish-brown leaf and a flavour that shares almost nothing with where it started.

In one line

Roast green tea instead of steaming it, and you get hojicha. Same leaf. New tea.

Where Hojicha Comes From

The story behind hojicha explains its character better than any tasting note could. In 1920s Kyoto, a tea merchant sat on a surplus of unsold bancha: the coarser, later-harvest leaves, stems, and twigs left over once the finer teas had been processed. He roasted the lot over charcoal instead of throwing it out.[2]

What came out of that roaster was nothing like the leaves that went in. Material once considered second-rate turned into a smooth, aromatic, reddish-brown tea with almost no bitterness. The merchant's logic traces back to mottainai, the Japanese principle that nothing with value should go to waste. A hundred years on, hojicha is still a household staple across Japan, and that resourceful, no-fuss origin is baked into how people drink it today: casually, daily, without ceremony.

Hojicha vs Matcha: What Actually Changes

Both teas start on the same farms, sometimes the same hillside. Here's where they part ways.

Shade-Grown & Ground
Matcha
  • Process: shade-grown, steamed, stone-ground
  • Colour: vivid green
  • Flavour: vegetal, umami, grassy
  • Caffeine: ~60 to 70mg per serve
  • Best for: mornings, focus, energy
Roasted
Hojicha
  • Process: harvested, roasted at high heat
  • Colour: reddish-brown
  • Flavour: toasty, nutty, caramel
  • Caffeine: ~7 to 18mg per cup
  • Best for: afternoons, evenings, winding down

With matcha, you drink the whole ground leaf, so you get everything in it: chlorophyll, caffeine, the full L-theanine load. With hojicha, you're drinking a steeped or whisked liquor, and roasting has already burned off most of the caffeine before it reaches your cup. Same source plant, two different deliveries into your body.

Why Matcha Drinkers Are Adding Hojicha

Talk to a regular matcha drinker who's picked up hojicha and you rarely hear "I switched." You hear "I added it." The two teas sit at different points in the day, so one doesn't crowd out the other.

1
It covers the afternoon
60 to 70mg of caffeine works in the morning and works against you at 4pm. Drink hojicha then instead, and you still get the ritual, the warm cup, the fifteen minutes to yourself, without the caffeine keeping you awake at midnight.
2
It reads as familiar to coffee drinkers
Matcha's grassy, vegetal edge takes some getting used to if you grew up on coffee. Hojicha doesn't ask that of you. Roasted, caramelised, closer to a light roast than to grass, it's often the tea that turns a coffee drinker into a tea drinker in one cup.
3
The matcha shortage pushed people to diversify
Ceremonial matcha is scarce and expensive right now. Prices climbed sharply through 2026, and a lot of regular drinkers started spreading their ritual across more than one tea instead of leaning on a single tin. Hojicha comes off the same farms in Uji, Yame, and Shizuoka, so it isn't a substitute so much as an extension of the same sourcing you already trust. More on that in our 2026 matcha shortage explainer.
4
You already know how to make it
Hojicha whisks into milk exactly the way matcha does. You get a smooth, caramel-brown latte that needs no added sweetener, no new equipment, no new skill. If you can make a matcha latte, you can make this one tonight.
Where it fits

Hojicha fills the hours matcha was never built for: the 3pm slump, the after-dinner cup, the nights you want ritual without stimulation.

The Caffeine Difference, in Numbers

A cup of hojicha carries roughly 7 to 18mg of caffeine. Matcha runs 60 to 70mg per serving. Coffee starts around 95mg and climbs from there.[3] That gap is why hojicha has taken off as fast as it has.

Two things drive the difference. Hojicha usually starts as bancha or kukicha, mature leaves and stems picked later in the season, and those naturally hold less caffeine than the young, shade-grown buds that go into matcha. Then the roasting takes another chunk out. What's left is gentle enough that Japanese hospitals have poured it for patients for decades, and parents have poured it for kids.

What Hojicha Actually Tastes Like

Come to hojicha from matcha and the first sip will catch you off guard. Matcha is vegetal, umami-heavy, grassy. Hojicha tastes like toasted grain, caramel, a light-roast coffee, nothing like the green tea it was three weeks earlier on the bush. Roasting strips out nearly all the bitterness, so you don't need sugar to make this taste good.

It takes to milk naturally. Whisk it into a latte and it turns a soft caramel-brown, pairs well with oat or dairy, and tastes indulgent without any added sweetness. For the exact method, see our how to make a hojicha latte guide.

How to Try It

Start with a latte. Then try all three regions, because they don't taste the same. We carry single-region hojicha from three growing areas in Japan, each roasted with its own character.

Hojicha (Uji)
Refined, gently sweet
Shop Uji
Hojicha (Yame)
Bold, deeply roasted
Shop Yame
Hojicha (Shizuoka)
Balanced, everyday
Shop Shizuoka

Not sure where to start? Our hojicha latte recipe covers the exact ratio, hot and iced, and how the three regions compare in the cup.

Add Hojicha to Your Ritual

Same farms, same sourcing standards we hold for matcha, now roasted into a warm, low-caffeine tea for the hours matcha doesn't cover.

Shop the Hojicha Range
Sources and References
  • Google Trends / trade press coverage (2025–2026): global search interest in "hojicha" and "hojicha latte" growth figures, as reported across multiple 2026 food and drink trend analyses.
  • Traditional Japanese tea history sources: the 1920s Kyoto origin of hojicha and its roots in mottainai, as documented across established Japanese tea retailers and tea history references.
  • Comparative caffeine content: caffeine ranges for hojicha, matcha, and coffee as reported across multiple Japanese tea specialists and nutrition sources. Individual results vary by leaf, brewing method, and serving size.
Frequently Asked Questions
Hojicha is a roasted Japanese green tea made from Camellia sinensis, the same plant used for matcha, sencha, and other green teas. Unlike matcha, which is shade-grown and stone-ground into a fine powder, hojicha leaves are harvested, then roasted at high temperature, which turns them from green to a reddish-brown colour and gives the tea a warm, toasty, caramel-like flavour with almost no bitterness.
No. Hojicha and matcha come from the same tea plant but are processed completely differently. Matcha is shade-grown, steamed, and stone-ground into a fine powder that delivers a vivid green colour, higher caffeine, and a grassy, umami flavour. Hojicha is roasted at high heat, which lowers its caffeine and produces a brown colour with a toasty, nutty, caramel flavour instead.
Many matcha drinkers add hojicha to their routine rather than switching entirely, using it for the afternoon or evening when they want the comfort of a Japanese tea ritual without matcha's stronger caffeine. Hojicha's roasted, caramel flavour is also more familiar to coffee drinkers than matcha's grassy taste, and its low caffeine makes it usable later in the day, filling a gap neither matcha nor coffee covers well.
Hojicha originated in Kyoto, Japan, in the 1920s. A tea merchant began roasting unsold bancha leaves, stems, and twigs over charcoal rather than wasting them, rooted in the Japanese philosophy of mottainai, or not wasting what still has value. The roasting produced a completely new tea: reddish-brown, aromatic, and far gentler than the green tea it came from.
Hojicha is typically made from bancha or kukicha, mature leaves and stems harvested later in the season, which naturally contain less caffeine than the young, shade-grown buds used for matcha. The high-temperature roasting process also breaks down much of the remaining caffeine. A cup of hojicha contains roughly 7 to 18mg of caffeine, compared to around 60 to 70mg in a serving of matcha.
No, hojicha tastes quite different from matcha. Matcha has a vegetal, grassy, umami-forward flavour. Hojicha, because it is roasted rather than steamed and ground, tastes toasty and nutty with notes of caramel, closer to roasted grain or light coffee than to green tea. There is little to no bitterness, which makes it approachable even for those who find matcha's flavour too intense.
Gina Kim
Founder, Maison Koko
Gina Kim is the founder of Maison Koko and a former fashion designer who travelled to Japan's tea regions to source the brand's matcha and hojicha directly. She added hojicha to the range to sit alongside matcha in the daily rotation, sourced from the same Uji, Yame, and Shizuoka farms. Read her story.
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